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Structure and Mechanism of Action
Encouraging anti-tumor activity at potential efficacious dose level (3 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg)
All responses were observed at the potential efficacious dose level. (7 out of 26 efficacy-evaluable patients at 3 and 5 mg/kg): 1 complete response (CR) and 6 partial responses (PRs)
Best percent change from baseline in tumor size
Promising response in prior checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) refractory/relapsed patients
5 out of 7 responders had received prior anti-PD-(L)1 inhibitors and all were relapsed or refractory to anti-PD-(L)1 inhibitors
Dose-limiting toxicities (DLT-evaluable set)
Tumor type | BoR | Response to prior CPI |
---|---|---|
Ovarian cancer | CR | CPI relapsed |
Ovarian Cancer | PR | Naïve |
Head and Neck | PR | CPI relapsed |
Gastric | PR | Naïve |
Melanoma | PR | CPI relapsed |
Esophageal | PR | CPI relapsed |
Hepatocellular | PR | CPI relapsed |
Induced effector memory T cells by ragistomig
A representative case is that one patient achieved sustained tumor regression over 6 months, even after treatment discontinuation. It might be linked to the observed activation and expansion of effector memory T cell induced by ragistomig (Duration of response: 39 weeks)
Tolerable safety profiles
Preferred Term | All Grades | ≥ Grade 3 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | |
Any TRAE | 40 | 75.5 | 22 | 41.5 |
ALT increased | 17 | 32.1 | 12 | 22.6 |
AST increased | 16 | 30.2 | 11 | 20.8 |
Nausea | 7 | 13.2 | - | - |
Rash | 7 | 13.2 | 2 | 3.8 |
Fatigue | 6 | 11.3 | 1 | 1.9 |
Pyrexia | 8 | 15.1 | 1 | 1.9 |
Platelet count decreased | 6 | 11.3 | 1 | 1.9 |
Some treatment related adverse event related to PD-L1 or 4-1BB targeting antibody occurred, but improved and manageable with corticosteroid once applied or ABL503 interruption
Pharmacokinetics(PK): Dose proportional PK was observed
Pharmacodynamic biomarker
Dose-dependent increase of PD biomarker, s4-1BB was observed, demonstrating target engagement, and sustained at optimal dose level